Choosing the Right Website Color Palette

For many customers, color is the key motive behind a purchase. As an entrepreneur, you need to use the power of colors to drive users to your blog, online store, or landing page. In this article, we’ll reveal why you need to study the psychology of colors, how color perception depends on age and gender, and how to combine main, background, and accentuate hues to create a cohesive color palette.

color palettes

Understanding the Importance of Website Color Schemes

A website’s color scheme plays a crucial role in its overall aesthetic and brand perception. The colors used on a website can evoke emotions, convey messages, and influence user behavior. A well-designed color scheme can create a positive and memorable first impression, while a poorly designed one can lead to a negative user experience.

Aesthetic and Brand Perception

The aesthetic of a website’s color scheme can greatly impact its brand perception. Colors can be used to convey a brand’s personality, values, and message. For example, a website with a bold and bright color scheme may be perceived as energetic and playful, while a website with a more muted and pastel color scheme may be perceived as calm and soothing. A website’s color scheme can also influence its brand recognition, with consistent use of colors across all marketing materials helping to establish a strong brand identity.

Conversion and User Experience

A website’s color scheme can also impact its conversion rates and user experience. Colors can be used to draw attention to specific elements, such as calls-to-action or promotions, and can influence user behavior. For example, a website with a prominent red call-to-action button may be more likely to encourage users to take action than a website with a more subtle button. A website’s color scheme can also impact its usability, with clear and consistent use of colors helping to create an intuitive and easy-to-use interface.

Emotional Associations

The human brain transforms colors into emotions. Understanding color theory is essential as it provides the principles and framework for creating harmonious color schemes, which helps in understanding these emotional associations. This makes color the quickest way to create a first impression and evoke specific associations. Corporate shades have the power to boost brand recognition — and, therefore, customer loyalty.

What hue comes to your mind when you’re thinking about Coca-Cola? It’s for a good reason that the multinational giant picked red as its flagship color. Red is a globally recognized symbol of love and joy. Used by 29% of global brands, red is among the top popular shades in the business world. The first place belongs to blue (33%), while the third place goes to black and grey (28%). Take a look at the connotations behind the basic colors.

Warm colors:

  • Red — Dynamics, emotions, passion, power, love, joy (McDonald’s, CNN, Netflix, Pinterest, H&M);
  • Pink — Sweetness, romance, warmth, compassion (Barbie, LG, Victoria`s Secret);
  • Orange — Success, determination, friendliness, delight (Amazon, Firefox, Fanta);
  • Yellow — Youth, freshness, optimism (DHL, Shell, IKEA, Nikon).
warm colors

Cool colors:

  • Green — Serenity, relaxation, trust, peace, hope (Animal Planet, Starbucks, Android);
  • Blue — Comfort, reliability, honesty, loyalty, integrity (Samsung, Skype, Ford, Facebook);
  • Violet — Glamour, strength, will, ambitions (Hallmark, Yahoo, Cadbury).
cold colors

Achromatic colors:

  • White, black, and grey — Elegance, style, luxury, modernity, wisdom (Nike, Apple, Chanel, Puma, Toyota).
color palette

When choosing the optimal hues to represent your brand, think about what feelings and associations it evokes.

How do I pick the right color scheme?

The visual part of your brand identity suggests a dialog with your audience. To compose the right palette, analyze your business and outline the message you want to communicate to your clientele by selecting an effective color combination. Forget about your personal preferences; think about how your customers might perceive different colors and their combinations.

Let’s walk through some of the branding questions you need to ask yourself to establish your color scheme, including what your niche is, how your target customers perceive colors, and key demographics like age, gender, and location.

What is your niche?

Each industry tends to have its established colors. Primary and secondary colors serve as the foundational hues for creating a harmonious palette, emphasizing the importance of contrast for visual appeal. For example, while pharmacies traditionally stick with green, hotels prefer a black-and-white palette. Think about what shades characterize your business. If you’re selling healthy food, it’ll be only logical to use green, brown, and other earthly hues. If, however, your product is lemonade or bubble gum, be sure to get armed with screaming neon colors!

starbucks

How do your customers perceive colors?

Analyzing your audience is the key to success. Does your product target younger or older people? Do they have a medium or high income? Are they rather conservative or open to new things? Another important factor is what colors they associate their lifestyle with. For example, young and optimistic customers choose vibrant colors like yellow, while older people gravitate towards black and blue.

50fly-2

Where do your customers live?

Are you going to promote your product in your country or globally? While many colors have universal connotations (yellow = sun, green = nature), some hues may have different meanings across cultures. Be sure to educate yourself on this issue before promoting your brand overseas. 

color palette

Which gender do you target?

It’s a known fact that men and women perceive colors differently. According to a survey, both genders like blue but don’t like white, yellow, and brown. At the same time, men hate violet, which is the second most popular color among females. 

color sheme

How old are your customers?

It’s no secret that a person’s preferences and interests are changing over the course of their life. As we’re getting older, we tend to develop a particular liking toward short-wave shades (blue, green, violet) while staying indifferent to long-wave hues (red, orange, yellow). The least popular colors among teenagers are violet and brown, while senior people detest yellow. 

grasshopper

Lifehack. We recommend that you take this test by Grasshopper. Answer seven simple questions and find out what main colors are right for your brand! 

Creating a Website Color Palette

Creating a website color palette involves selecting a range of colors that work well together and align with the website’s brand and message. A website color palette typically consists of a primary color, secondary colors, and an accent color.

Choosing a Primary Color

The primary color is the main color of a website’s brand identity and is often used consistently across all marketing materials. When choosing a primary color, it’s essential to consider the brand’s values, personality, and message. For example, a brand that values energy and passion may choose a bold and bright primary color, such as red or orange, while a brand that values calmness and serenity may choose a more muted and pastel primary color, such as blue or green.

A primary color can be chosen using a color wheel, which is a tool used to determine which colors work well together. The color wheel can be divided into primary colors, secondary colors, and tertiary colors, and can be used to create a range of color combinations, including monochromatic, complementary, and analogous color schemes.

Once a primary color has been chosen, secondary colors can be selected to complement and enhance the primary color. Secondary colors can be used to add depth and interest to a website’s design and can help to create a cohesive and harmonious color scheme.

An accent color can also be chosen to add a pop of color and create visual interest. Accent colors can be used to draw attention to specific elements, such as calls-to-action or promotions, and can help to create a sense of energy and excitement.

By choosing a primary color, secondary colors, and an accent color, a website can create a cohesive and effective color palette that aligns with its brand and message. A well-designed color palette can help to create a positive and memorable first impression, influence user behavior, and establish a strong brand identity.

How do I match colors?

Now that you’ve outlined the message you want to convey to your target audience, you can get down to setting up a neat color scheme for your website, blog, or landing page. A popular choice is to use bright blue as an accent color, which enhances visual interest and attracts attention, contributing to a sense of reliability and modernity. Read on to find out how to do that hassle free!

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Three Types of Colors

You need to distinguish three main types of colors.

Main color is a dominant shade your company will be associated with. Use this color for the key elements on your web page.

Accentuate color creates a contrast with the main color. Use it to highlight the vital elements on your website, e.g., CTA button, headlines, etc.

A bright yellow accent color can be particularly effective in drawing attention to important elements like titles and call-to-action buttons, enhancing visual appeal and guiding user navigation.

Background color shapes the background of your website. The choice of a background shade depends on your niche. For example, solid e-commerce websites (Amazon, eBay, Zara, etc.) are using a white background so as not to distract customers from the products. If, however, your brand has to do with art and creativity, feel free to exploit bold color solutions.

Use the color wheel

The color wheel is an indispensable tool for matching shades. Color combinations fall into the following categories:  

  • Monochrome: Different tones of the same color (from light ones to dark ones, or vice versa).  
  • Analog: Adjacent colors (yellow and orange, light blue and dark blue);
  • Complementary: Opposite colors (red and green, yellow and violet);
  • Triad: Colors forming a triangle with two equal sides (red, yellow, and blue);
  • Tetrad: Colors forming a square or rectangle (blue, green, orange, violet). 

Lifehack. Check out the color wheel from Adobe Color. Enter your main color, pick the right scheme, and get a turnkey solution!

Some other helpful tools include Paletton, Colorbook.io, or Coolors.co.

Respect proportions

What are the optimal proportions for mixing colors? Designers have come up with the 60/30/10 rule. In a color scheme, the main, background, and accentuate colors must account for 60%, 30%, and 10%, respectively. Creating your own website color scheme is crucial as it can significantly impact your website’s overall design and user experience. This kind of a composition appeals to the human eye; it’s especially important if you’re building your own website.

Logo Colors

Be sure to place your business’s logo in the most visible part on your page, which is the header. Here are a few tips for painting your emblem:

  • Your logo must match your background image without getting lost on it.
  • Feel free to adjust contrast and brightness to find the optimal balance.
  • Leave enough free space around your logo to make it easily noticeable.
  • Consider using royal blue in your logo design for a sophisticated and eye-catching look, especially when paired with gold or other vibrant colors to convey elegance and exclusivity.
upsly

Learn from the global brands and see how they’re adjusting their logos for their websites. Here are a few examples:

  • While Airbnb has a red emblem, the company uses a white logo on its website to make it noticeable against the background image. At the same time, the red logo is still used as a favicon.
  • Apple is good at creating achromatic versions of its iconic logomark.
  • IKEA and Starbucks never change the traditional colors of their logos. These brands tend to place their emblems against a white backdrop, with plenty of blank space around.

Choose the best color scheme

Compose 3-4 color palettes and test them by asking friends and subscribers for feedback. This might be through in-person conversations or even social media surveys.

Different color schemes evoke different emotions from different people, so it’s helpful to ask a variety of individuals. If one person doesn’t care for your colors, it might be a non-issue (and you can write it down to personal preference). But if lots of people hesitate about your choices, you might want to reconsider your options.

Another thing to keep in mind is that different color schemes look slightly different on different devices and in different lighting. Depending on the circumstances, different colors might skew warmer or cooler. Often, this won’t make or break your color choices, but it’s still important to consider.

Conclusion

A corporate color palette can help you shape your company image, promote your brand, set yourself apart from the competition, and build customer trust. Let’s sum up the highlights of this article.

  • When choosing a color palette, consider the preferences of your audience rather than your own. Before making the decision, be sure to run a marketing analysis.
  • With all the advanced tools and constructors out there, creating a neat website by yourself is pretty easy — even for a complete newbie!
  • Stuck for ideas? See what color solutions are used by other brands in your niche. Pick the ones you like most and use them as a “guiding light” when working on your own color scheme.
  • A cohesive color palette, typically consisting of 3 to 5 colors, ensures visual harmony and branding consistency, affecting user perception and engagement.
  • Understanding color theory helps in creating harmonious color schemes, enhancing both the aesthetic appeal and practical application in web design.

Disclaimer: The content on this page is for information purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, or accounting advice. If you have specific questions about any of these topics, seek the counsel of a licensed professional.

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